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If you
want to win over your next interviewer and ultimately land the job too, then
you'll have to prepare for your job interview. The same way you
prepared for tests in highschool or anything else that you desperately
wanted to do well at, then you'll have to plan on doing the same thing for
future job interviews.
Below
I've included tips on what to do and not to do regarding job interviews. To
help you make better use of the following strategy, the tasks have been
divided into groups of general time blocks.
Before the Interview
-
Do a small amount of research on the
company before your job interview. Luckily, a lot of information
concerning companies and employers can be obtained conveniently through the
Internet.
-
Try to anticipate the interviewer's
questions. Review the list of
possible interview questions
already provided.
Make
sure to practice interviewing. Have a friend or relative ask you
questions from the possible list of interviewing questions or have them
develop some of their own to ask. These mock interviews will help
you develop more confidence and put you more at ease around your future
interviewer.
You should prepare a short list of
questions
to ask the interviewer.
Asking a few questions at the end of your meeting will help to create the
welcome impression that you're genuinely interested in the job.
Before your interview, make sure to call
the interviewer's assistant to reconfirm your meeting and reconfirm key
details such as: the meeting's date, time, company address, floor or
suite number, and the full name of the person you're
scheduled to meet with.
Bring your resume with you and
a piece of paper
with your references listed on it. This information will help you in completing any employment applications or other forms if
required.
Bring
pens, pencils and a notebook with you in case you have to write something
down during the interview. Also, the pens will come in handy in case
you have to complete an application.
Beginning of the Interview:
-
Make
sure to go to the interview alone. Never take friends with you.
There are a couple of good reasons for this, but the key reason is that
you’ll appear immature and less professional. Secondly, you could risk
losing the job to your friend if they decide to apply for the position while
they are there with you.
-
Always
arrive
on time. The interview begins the minute you walk through the company’s
door. It’s always a good ideal to arrive about 15 minutes early. This
will give you an opportunity to relax a little, opportunity to observe the
company and its employees and it will give you time to complete any forms if necessary.
Also, be
nice to the receptionist and any other employees that you have to interact
with during your visit. In case you weren’t aware of it, these individuals
can transmit both positive and negative information about you to the
interviewer. Therefore, it makes a lot of sense to always be courteous to
everyone.
-
Always
greet the interviewer with a firm handshake and make sure to take the chair
that he or she points out for you in his office.
During the Interview:
-
Listen carefully to what the interviewer asks you. If you're confused
about anything he or she said, then ask them to repeat it again.
-
Before
responding, take a moment to think the question over and when you’re ready,
respond in a clear, deliberate voice. Explain your capabilities and skills
with confidence. Make sure to provide just the information requested.
Don’t talk excessively or ramble.
-
When describing
your
reasons for wanting to work at the company, make sure to speak with
enthusiasm and passion.
-
If
you’ve
worked before in the past, tell what you’ve learned from your experiences
and how these experiences can benefit the company you're now considering.
-
Don't
discuss
salary during the interview unless for some reason the interviewer brings up
the subject.
-
Don't
speak
ill of previous employers or complain about past job duties. If the
interviewer asks you a specific question concerning your former job
responsibilities, such as, “What duties did you like performing the least
with your previous employer?” Make sure not to respond negatively but try
to respond in a positive manner. For instance, instead of saying I hated
filing. It was so boring; I often felt like going to sleep. Instead say,
“I didn’t enjoy filing as much. I didn’t feel as challenged by this
particular task as I did with some of my other duties.
End of Interview
-
If you
have any
questions for the interviewer, the end of the meeting is always a good time
to ask them. Once again, don’t ask questions concerning salary.
-
At the end of the meeting, thank the interviewer for his time and shake his
hand to help emphasize your gratitude.
-
At the end of the interview, make sure to ask the interviewer for his
business card and soon afterwards, make sure to send him or her a thank you
letter. (Sending the letter 1 to 3 days after the interview is a good
time schedule to try to abide by.)
-
Following
the
meeting, make sure to also send a thank you card to the person that arranged
your interview(s). If you don’t know who this person is, simply call the
interviewer’s assistant and ask for the person’s name and title. If it’s a
small company that you interviewed with, then the interview coordinator
might conveniently be the person that you spoke with on the phone, the
interviewer’s assistant. If, however, it’s a much larger organization that
you interviewed with, then the person that arranged your interviews might be
called the human resources manager, recruitment coordinator, human resources
associate, personnel manager,
etc.
Clothing & Behavior
Besides
providing tips on what to do and what to say during the various stages of a
job interview, I also included tips on what has traditionally been
considered appropriate dress and behavior for job interviews. Your
appearance and conduct is very important; don't take this area for
granted. Always dress your best and be courteous to everyone that you
come in contact with during your visit at any company.
Acceptable Appearance
& Conduct
-
Men should wear dark suits.
-
Women should wear
darks suits or conservative dresses .
-
While everyone hopefully wants to smell
nice for their interviews, both men and women should avoid wearing excessive
cologne and perfume.
-
Women should avoid
wearing excessive makeup .
-
Men should
get haircuts before their job interviews. It's a good idea to have the
hair cut 1 to 3 days before the meeting so that the cut will still look
fresh on the day of the interview.
-
Both men and
women should not allow tattoos and/or body piercings to be visible during
the interview. Tattoos should be covered and piercings such as nose
rings, mouth rings and eyebrow rings should be removed until the interview
is over.
-
Don't chew gum during the meeting.
-
Don't smoke during the interview.
-
If for some
reason the interviewer offers you something to
eat or drink like a donut or cup of coffee, it's always best to only accept
the drink and kindly turn down any food.
-
Turn
the
ringer
on your cell phone off before going into your interview. If you forget to
turn it off and the phone unexpectedly rings during the meeting, then quickly turn it off
then. Never answer the call. Talking on the phone during an interview is
the perfect reason to see the interviewer abruptly cut the meeting short and have
your name quickly removed from any future callbacks list.
-
Don't stare down at your watch
excessively during the interview. The interviewer might assume you're
nervous or that you're in a hurry to get the meeting over with.
-
Be courteous,
smile, maintain frequent eye contact with the interviewer and try to relax
as much as possible.
Career Sites
If you
need additional help or advice in preparing for future interviews or
searching for jobs, then please consider visiting some of the career sites
listed on the jobs sites
listing page. Many of the sites/companies listed
here offer online career guidance, assistance locating jobs,
resume posting services, details of networking opportunities, free
searchable job banks and career resources links.
Finally, to review a list of
reasons why job applicants are routinely rejected for jobs, make sure to see
the e-page, “Reasons You Didn't Get The Job.”
________________________________________________
This article
is © 2003-2005 by Tracy
Miller and may not be reposted without written permission from the author
and may not be reprinted for profit.
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